General |
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1. Does StatLink cover the services industry in Singapore?
No, the data in StatLink pertains only to merchandise trade. Department of Statistics (DOS) is the source of Singapore's service trade statistics. Please visit the link for details – http://www.singstat.gov.sg/ |
2. Is there any standard that Singapore’s trade statistics conforms to?
Singapore trade statistics conforms to the IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS). Metadata about Singapore’s trade statistics including dissemination practices and information about pre-release access of trade statistics are available in the IMF Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board. |
3. What is the difference between domestic exports and re-exports?
Domestic exports refer to exports of Singapore origin and comprise of:- a. Primary commodities grown or produced in Singapore; and b. Goods which have been transformed, that is, manufactured, assembled or processed in Singapore, including those with imported materials or parts. Re-exports refer to all goods which are exported from Singapore in the same form as they have been imported without any transformation. Re-packing, splitting into lots, sorting or grading, marking and the like are not considered as undergoing the process of transformation. |
4. Do re-export figures include goods that are in the free trade zone?
The “Registration area” covers the whole of the Republic of Singapore – meaning it includes the free trade zone. Under the "Coverage" section, it states that the "general" system of recording trade statistics is adopted in Singapore. Under this system all goods imported into or exported from Singapore with the exception of goods specified in Paragraph 3 under Glossary are covered meaning it includes re-export since it is part of our export. For further information, please refer to the sections "Registration Area" and “Coverage" of the Explanatory Notes of Singapore Trade Statistics Publication. |
5. Where can I obtain information on import and export activities of Singapore Companies?
The release of individual company information is prohibited under the Regulations of Import & Exports Act. As such, we are unable to provide you with the requested information. |
6. How often are the statistics released?
Singapore Trade Statistics are released on the 17th of every month or on the nearest working day (Mon-Fri) if this falls on a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday. Figures on StatLink are updated monthly upon the release of Singapore's trade figures. |
7. Do Singapore Trade Figures contain both value and volume for commodities?
Yes but only when 8 digit HS (Harmonized System) Codes and 7 digit SITC (Standard International Trade Classification) codes are used to extract data from Statlink. These are the highest product-specific codes. Since volume comes in different denominations (viz litre, kilogramme, tonne, square metre, etc), it is not possible to generate the volume in other categories of HS/ SITC codes as they comprise of “grouping” of commodities involving various units of measurement. |
StatLink |
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1. What is StatLink?
StatLink is a subscription-based online service that allows customers to obtain the latest figures on Singapore's bilateral trade
or generate reports based on their specific research requirements. It is a comprehensive, detailed search in both HS and SITC classifications with the ability to consolidate data in a single report available in excel and pdf. |
2. What kind of statistics does StatLink cover?
Data on Singapore's external trade is available according to 2, 4, 6 & 8 digit Harmonised System (HS) codes or in 1, 2, 3 & 7 digit SITC codes. The smaller the number, it refers to highly "grouped" products without quantity. Quantity will only be available when an HS 8 or SITC 7 digit code is selected. The service is provided via our Statlink on-line system (a subscription-based service). |
3. What are the available report types?
Some points to note about the various report types are as follow: - "Common Search"
These reports have pre-configured fields and provide the following data: - Top products traded between Singapore and selected country/market
- Top countries/markets trading with Singapore for selected product
- Top countries/markets trading within a selected product group
- Breakdown of countries/markets within a regional grouping trading for a selected product
- Monthly Oil Statistics
- "Report Generation"
This section generates reports without any pre-configured fields so selections can be made across all fields (product type, country/market, trade type and trade period) - "List of available reports"
This is a list of popular reports with all pre-configured fields, available for download.
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4. How is ranking done in the final report?
Data is ranked by dollar value/ quantity under the latest period for annual, cumulative, quarter on quarter and month on month reports. For quarterly and monthly reports, they are ranked based on the summation of all the values and quantities in the columns. |
5. What does the 'Total for other countries/markets' figure at the end of the report represent?
The figure shown is the total trade for the specific product for the rest of the countries/markets in the world which are not listed in the report. |
6. How do I find out the countries/markets that are listed under each regional grouping?
Please click here to download the full list. |
7. What is the subscription fee for having a StatLink account and the pricing for
individual reports?
For annual subscribers, the annual subscription fee is SGD 20 and each account comes with four complimentary supplementary accounts. Each report generated by an annual subscriber is chargeable starting at a base price of SGD 10. Reports generated by non-subscribers start at SGD 20 and each report costs double that of subscribers. |
8. What is the difference between an annual StatLink subscription and a package
subscription?
For annual subscribers, on top of paying the annual subscription fee of $20, each downloaded report is charged starting at $10 (Pricing model as follows in Paragraph 9). For package subscription*, a lump sum would be charged (inclusive of registration fee) for the package fee and a usage limit (multiple of package price) is accorded to each package pricing. The cost of any downloaded report would be deducted from usage limit of the package. A package subscription is recommended for users who download reports in bulk. *Only available to Singapore-based individuals/companies |
9. What is the difference between a standard package and a customized package subscription?
Both subscription adopt the same principle in that a lump sum would be charged (inclusive of registration fee) for the package fee and the report fees would be deducted from the usage limit which would be a multiple of the package price.
The standard package* lists pre-configured package prices and usage values. Customer can select package prices of $200, $400 or $600 with a usage value of $400,$800 and $1200 respectively.
For customized package*, the package price is modified to suit customer requirements.
*Only available to Singapore-based individuals/companies |
10. How can I renew my StatLink account?
Each StatLink account is valid for one year only, regardless of the type of subscriber (annual/ standard/ customized). You will be notified of renewal one month before the expiry of your account and can renew your account from the StatLink page. |
11. Can I change my package type during the renewal process?
During renewal, you may opt to change your subscription type based on the following conditions: - If you are an existing annual subscriber, you can opt to maintain your subscription type or switch to a standard package or customized user, based on your preference.
- If you are an existing standard package subscriber*, you can either maintain subscription as a standard package subscriber with the same usage value or switch to a customized package or standard package subscriber with a different usage value. Your remaining usage balance will be added to your new account.
- If you are an existing customized subscriber*, you can either maintain subscription as a customized subscriber with the same usage value or switch to a standard package or customized subscriber with a different usage value. Your remaining usage balance will be added to your new account.
*Only available to Singapore-based individuals/companies |
12. Can I refund my package value after a one year subscription if there is a remaining
usage balance?
No, there will be no refund. |
13. Can I change my package type during my subscription period?
No, you would have to terminate your account and re-subscribe as a new user. |
14. How can I increase my package value during my subscription period?
Under the ‘User Profile’ tab, please select the option ‘Top Up Account’ to select the value to increase the package value by. |
15. I find it a hassle to be a StatLink subscriber. How else can I obtain Singapore’s
trade statistics?
Non-subscribers can also generate reports starting from SGD 20. However, additional functions such as package pricing and advance scheduling of reports would only be available for subscribers. |
16. What is the pricing model for the reports generated based on the selections?
Standard Report | Subscriber Price | Non-subscriber Price | Tier1: 1st to 12th selection | SGD 10 | SGD 20 | Tier2: 13th to 22nd selection | SGD 15 | SGD 30 | Tier3: 23rd to 32nd selection | SGD 25 | SGD 50 | Each additional tier is an addition of 10 selections and addition of SGD 10 for subscriber price. Non-subscriber price is double of subscriber price | Common Reports | Subscriber Price | Non-subscriber Price | Tier1: 1st to 3rd selection | SGD 10 | SGD 20 | Tier2: 4th selection | SGD 15 | SGD 30 | Tier3: 5th selection | SGD 25 | SGD 50 | Each additional tier is an addition of 1 selections and addition of SGD 10 for subscriber price. Non-subscriber price is double of subscriber price |
Monthly Oil Statistics
For the report on Monthly Oil Trade statistics, all fields are preset with oil product codes and priced at $50 per month of data. Customers who schedule one year’s worth of data will obtain the full year’s data at $525. Oil Trade Indicators
For the report on Weekly Oil Trade statistics, all fields are preset with oil product codes and priced at $80 per month of data. However, customers who schedule one year’s worth of data will obtain the full year’s data at $850. This pricing only applies to end users. |
17. What is the difference between the reseller pricing and end user pricing for
Oil Trade Indicators?
End users are defined as the group who purchase data for use as an individual or organization. Resellers release the data for third party usage, usually at a fee. Therefore the revenue generated by resellers would be taken into consideration in the pricing charged to them. |
18. What is the function of the option “Advance schedule reports”?
Advance schedule provides subscribers the option to schedule a report in advance so that when the data is released on the following month, it would be emailed to them on schedule. Subscribers can schedule reports up to one year in advance on a quarterly, monthly or cumulative basis. Payment for advance scheduled reports shall be made at point of scheduling. |
19. Do I need to apply for Corppass?
Businesses* registered in Singapore will need to apply for a Corppass credential in order
to register for a StatLink account. To find out more about Corppass, please click
here.
*
This refers to local companies, LLPs, societies and representative offices with a valid Unique Entity Number (UEN). |
20. My Company is not registered in Singapore. Do I need to apply for a Corppass in order to register for a Statlink account?
No. Currently, only Singapore-registered entities can apply for a Corppass credential. Foreign businesses should select the membership type as “Individual” when they register for a StatLink account. This will allow you to login with your email ID and your password. |
HS & SITC Codes |
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1. What is the difference between the Standard International Trade Classification
(SITC) and the Harmonized System (HS)?
The Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) and Harmonized System (HS) are two different trade classifications, the main difference being that the SITC is focused more on the economic functions of products at various stages of development, whereas the HS deals with a precise breakdown of the products' individual categories. The SITC was developed by the United Nations with the intention of classifying traded products not only on the basis of their material and physical properties, but also according to which stage of processing, as well as their economic functions, in order to facilitate economic analysis. The SITC was originally developed for statistical purposes and it has to maintain a correlation with the tariff nomenclature (classification) seeing as customs declarations are the principal source of trade data. The SITC has undergone four revisions to maintain consistency with the development of tariff nomenclatures. The SITC Rev.4 was adopted in 2007 and maintains the basic 10-section structure of the previous editions. The HS was introduced in 1988, and has since then become an internationally accepted method of classification wherever products are traded. The HS classification is "harmonized" in relation to the classifications of the United Nations and the European Communities. Goods are classified according to simple objective criteria and applications. The HS is a revision of the CCCN (Customs Cooperation Council Nomenclature), a 1974 classification system. The current version of HS codes were revised in 2022 and represents goods identified by a six-digit code. Most of the countries/markets that have adopted HS have added one or more digits to further classify products of particular national interest. The pattern of arrangement of goods in the HS is in the increasing degree of manufacture: raw materials, unworked products, semi-finished products. For more information please visit: World Customs Organisation |
2. How to obtain data on retained import or re-export margins by SITC or HS classifications?
Enterprise Singapore is unable to provide any assistance to you on your request for retained imports and re-export margins because internally we do not estimate retained imports or re-export margins by SITC or HS classifications. |
3. Is there any way I can find a product code online?
Yes, you can use our HS/SITC code search feature. |
Weekly Oil Trade Statistics |
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1. What does "Fuel Oils" (HS 27101979) consist of?
This is a residual line that covers all other fuel oils and preparations obtained from bituminuous minerals (other than crude), not covered by preceding subheadings e.g. light oils and preparations, medium oils and preparations and high speed diesel fuel. |
2. Which storage capacities are taken into account in the oil statistics? Which
are the refineries listed in the trade data?
Regarding weekly oil stock levels compiled by us, it refers to volume kept on land only and not at sea. The data reported is not representative of all oil terminals in Singapore. Due to confidentiality reasons, we are unable to disclose the list of oil terminals whose data we are publishing. |
3. What are the specific HS Codes which fall under the category of "Light Distillates"?
Gasoline (a term commonly used in North America which is synonymous with motor spirits) can be classified in 2710.12.11, 2710.12.12, 2710.12.13, 2710.12.21, 2710.12.22, 2710.12.23, 2710.12.24, 2710.12.25, 2710.12.26, 2710.12.27, 2710.12.28, 2710.12.29.
Aviation spirit/ gasoline is classified in 2710.12.31, 2710.12.39.
Naphtha and reformate are classified in 2710.12.80 (Naphtha, reformate or preparations for preparing spirits).
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) are classified in 2711.12.00, 2711.13.00, 2711.19.00
White Spirit SBP are classified in 2710.12.40, 2710.12.50, 2710.12.60, 2710.12.70, 2710.12.80, 2710.12.91, 2710.12.92, 2710.12.99
Please refer to the Singapore Trade Classification, Customs and Excise Duties 2022 publication for the list of products |
4. What are the specific HS Codes which fall under the category of “Middle Distillates”?
Kerosene classified in 2710.19.81, 2710.19.82, 2710.19.83
Gasoil classified in 2710.19.71, 2710.19.72 |
5. What are the specific HS Codes which fall under the category of “Residues ”?
High Sulphur Fuel Oil (HSFO), Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (LSFO), Low Sulphur Waxy Residue (LSWR) classified in 2710.19.79 |
6. What products come under "Motor Spirits" & "Other Motor Spirits".
In the AHTN2017, motor spirits are classified in the following subheadings:
2710.12.11 - - - Motor spirit of RON 97 & Above, Leaded
2710.12.12 - - - Motor spirit of RON 90 & Above but below RON 97, Leaded
2710.12.13 - - - Motor spirit of RON under 90, Leaded
2710.12.21 - - - Motor spirit of RON 97 & Above, Not Leaded, Not Blended
2710.12.22 - - - Motor spirit of RON 97 & Above, Not Leaded, Blended with Ethanol
2710.12.23 - - - Other Motor spirit of RON 97 & Above, Not Leaded, Blended excl Blended with Ethanol
2710.12.24 - - - Motor spirit of RON 90 & Above but below RON 97, Not Leaded, Not Blended
2710.12.25 - - - Motor spirit of RON 90 & Above but below RON 97, Not Leaded, Blended with Ethanol
2710.12.26 - - - Other Motor spirit of RON 90 & Above but below RON 97, Not Leaded, Blended excl Blended with Ethanol
2710.12.27 - - - Motor spirit of RON under 90, Not Leaded, Not Blended
2710.12.28 - - - Motor spirit of RON under 90, Not Leaded, Blended with Ethanol
2710.12.29 - - - Other Motor spirit of RON under 90, Not Leaded, Blended excl Blended with Ethanol
Motor spirit includes gasoline, petrol, motor fuel or any inflammable hydrocarbon liquid fuel for spark-ignited engines. |
7. Is the stock number reported by the new terminal in totality or by individual
tanks?
The stock level is reported in totality according to different grades, e.g., light, middle distillates and residues. |
8. How are crude under 27090020 – Condensate of Petroleum Oils & Oils from Bituminous
Minerals Crude – differentiated? Is it by API, else how are the condensates being
classified?
Condensates, also known as gas condensates, under 27090020 cover only crude oils obtained during the stabilization of natural gas immediately upon its extraction. This operation consists of obtaining, mainly by cooling and depressurization, the condensable hydrocarbons (C4 to approximately C20) from the wet natural gas. |
9. What is/ are the difference(s) in quality between "High speed diesel fuel" and
"Other diesel fuel".
"High Speed Diesel Fuel" refers to a refined middle distillate hydrocarbon fuel for high speed compression ignition diesel engines in motor cars, commercial road vehicles and heavy earth moving equipment as well as medium speed stationary diesel engines and locomotive engines. Other diesel fuels that do not fall within the above definition would be classified under "Other diesel fuel". |